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List of publications on a keyword: «EMI»

  • Teaching and upbringing of children with phonetic-phonemic underdevelopment in a general education school

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Author:
    Iuliia A. Sizova
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    Дифференциация фонем имеет решающее значение для полноценного усвоения звуковых аспектов речи. У детей с нарушением как произношения, так и восприятия фонем, неполноценны процессы формирования артикуляции и восприятия звуков. Таким образом, значимость данного исследования заключается в том, что дети с недоразвитием произношения и восприятия фонем нуждаются не только в формировании слуха на фонемы, но и в коррекции звукопроизношения
    Keywords:
    development, phoneme, phonetic-phonemic underdevelopment, speech pronunciation
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  • A Large City as a Precursor to the Development of Alternative School Education

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 4
    Authors:
    Elena Y. Petryaeva, Anna G. Istomina
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    A large city 'gives birth' to groups of carriers of certain ideas, values, and attitudes, who seek each other out. Parents choose schools that appear closer to their own values, where the methods of transmitting these values and the forms of classes seem more preferable and coherent. Schools 'attract' those parents whose basic life attitudes align and correlate with the school's mission, values, and strategy. The study aimed to identify factors influencing the development of alternative education in large cities. To achieve this, information was collected and analyzed on 667 private alternative educational projects in the five largest cities of Russia (Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Kazan). In each city, five leaders of private alternative educational projects were identified and interviewed in-depth. Interviews and focus groups were also conducted with experts in alternative education. The study revealed that the concentration of maximum professional, infrastructural, economic, cultural, religious, political-ideological, and social diversity in large cities is a precondition for the development of alternative school education. Stimulating factors for the development of alternative education in large cities include overcrowded schools and the quality of education not meeting parents' expectations. The factor of parents plays a significant role: their age, involvement in their children's education, high level of information, etc. The lifestyle of city dwellers is a formative factor. Here, two strategies can be identified: the 'all inclusive' strategy and the strategy of education connoisseurs. At the same time, in a large city, there are also limiting factors for the development of alternative education: a complex transport system and logistical component, expensive rent and/or cost of buildings.
    Keywords:
    alternative education, homeschooling, informal education, free education, Russian classical school, democratic education, Montessori education, Waldorf education, developmental education, Reggio emilia approach
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  • Features of mnemic activity in children with ZPR: results of an experimental study

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 4
    Authors:
    Olga N. Bykova, Elena M. Sugoniaka
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the study is to identify the features of mnemic activity as part of its structural components in older preschool children with mental retardation. Tasks: to identify typical and individual features of the development of mnemic activity in children with mental retardation in comparison with their normally developing peers; to identify specific features in the development of indicators of each structural component of mnemic activity in children developing normally and with mental retardation. The hypothesis of the study: mnemic activity as part of its structural components in 5-6-year-old children with mental retardation is characterized by specific features in comparison with normatively developing children. Research methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific literature on the research problem, ascertaining experiment, quantitative and qualitative analysis of the data obtained, methods of their interpretation. Results of the study: the paper presents a comparative characteristic of the features of mnemic activity as part of its three components: motivational, target, operational and technical in children 5-6 years old with ZPR and their peers of the normative variant of ontogenesis. It has been established that children aged 5-6 years with mental retardation have a lower level of MD compared to normative preschoolers. In the structure of mnemonic activity, the “leading” component is the motivational one: preschoolers with mental retardation exhibit a stable, emotionally positive attitude towards accepting the task and the content of the mental activity. The target component is characterized by a lack of understanding of the meaning of the activity being carried out, as well as the mnemonic task itself, the inability to independently accept and maintain the goal of remembering, extremely low values of the volume of reproduced information. The operational and technical component of this type of activity is very weak: there is a dominance of mnemonic techniques of a mechanical nature, or their absence, as well as poor awareness of them, making a large number of errors during reproduction, lack of independence in performing the proposed tasks, turning to an adult for help in the process of control and MD assessments, or refusal of activities.
    Keywords:
    children with disabilities, mental retardation, mnemic activity
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  • Foreign language textbook as semiotic phenomenon

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 4
    Authors:
    Elena E. Chikina, Valeria A. Averina
    Work direction:
    Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
    Abstract:
    The aim of this paper is the semiotic analysis of a foreign language textbook as a semiotic phenomenon reflecting the cognitive attitudes of its authors and aimed at forming not only external but also deep layers of the learner's linguistic personality, responsible for motivation, intents and attitudes. The material to be analysed is a popular line of EFL textbooks “English file” by British authors Ch. Latham-Koenig and C. Oxenden. The scientific novelty of the work is that for the first time a foreign language textbook is considered not as an educational and methodological text, but as an alternative reality, a dynamic complex sign, similar to the discursive space of a fiction book. The study is conducted by applying the method of contextual analysis, the method of cognitive-pragmatic analysis, and the interpretive method to the polycoded texts of EF-textbooks. The authors conclude that the semiotic complex of EF-textbooks exhibits the characteristics of an educational novel of fiction, where the learner assumes the function of a fairy-tale hero, acting in the space of English-language cultural mythologems, reference-metric elements, topoi and narratives. As a result of active realisation of the happy end narrative, supported by the system of topoi and precedent names characteristic of the English-language conceptosphere, the textbook uses the suggestive potential of the so-called soft power to form changes at the motivational-pragmatic level of the linguistic personality.
    Keywords:
    semiotics, semiology, pedagogical discourse, foreign language textbook, cultural mythologemes, narrative, precedent phenomenon
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  • Social Dispatch Assistance with Iron Deficiency Anemia in Students with the Consequences of Early Organic Damage to the Central Nervous System

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Author:
    Sergey V. Zinin
    Work direction:
    Глава 14
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to determining the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) in students with the consequences of early organic damage to the central nervous system. The increased interest in this disease is due to a number of circumstances. Firstly, hypoxia of the brain in IDA affects the cognitive abilities of minors. Secondly, this disease in children with intellectual disabilities provokes diseases of the cardiovascular system in 62.5%, visual impairment in 31.2%, and pathology of the urinary system in 38.7%. Research methods. For the presence or absence of iron deficiency anemia, in the period from 2015 to 2023, medical documents of 653 students from different nosological groups associated with cognitive impairment were examined. The study made it possible to draw the following conclusions: the prevalence of IDA in children with F80 (expressive speech disorder) is 20%, with F83 (mixed specific disorders of psychological development) – 31%, with F70 (mild mental retardation) – 52%, with F71 (moderate mental retardation) – 33%. The total number of minors with a history of iron deficiency anemia is high. More than 40% of all students and pupils with disabilities (HIA) who study according to adapted programs due to intellectual and speech disorders may need social dispatching assistance from specialists of PMPC and school councils. The results of the study may be of interest to a wide range of medical and pedagogical specialists. Doctors are asked a problematic question about why, with moderate mental retardation and more pronounced (significant) cognitive impairments, the prevalence of IDA is significantly lower compared to mild mental retardation. Using specific clinical examples, teachers are described various algorithms of social dispatching assistance to families to prevent possible secondary violations in minors.
    Keywords:
    psychological, medical and pedagogical commission, school psychological and pedagogical council, social dispatching assistance, students with cognitive impairments, iron deficiency anemia
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  • Application of the project method in literature lessons

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Iuliia I. Ol'khovskaia
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The article describes the possibilities of using tasks created on the basis of the project method using interdisciplinary connections in literature lessons. In particular, on the example of studying the play by A. N. Ostrovsky "The Thunderstorm", the possibilities of the project method in scheduled and extracurricular activities are considered.
    Keywords:
    project method, methods of teaching literature, interdisciplinary relations, literature as an academic subject
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  • Relation of academic difficulties with individual characteristics of students

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Galina A. Glotova, Egor D. Fedotov
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The chapter considers the relationship of students' self-reports on the presence and overcoming of academic difficulties in the process of learning at the university with the motives of learning, self-assessment of emotional and personal well-being and academic performance. The authors' pilot questionnaire aimed at identifying students' academic difficulties and opportunities to overcome them in the educational process at the university, as well as the methods «Diagnostics of Students' Learning Motivation» (Badmaeva, 2004) and «Self-assessment of Emotional and Personal Well-being» (Karapetyan, Glotova, 2020) and self-report of students on their academic performance for the previous semesters were used. The main part of the study was conducted by an online survey in a Google-form on a sample of 75 students of different ages, genders, courses and learning profiles, 40 students participated in the additional part of the study. Data processing was carried out using correlation analysis (according to Spearman). As a result of the study, multiple significant correlations of the academic difficulties with motives of learning, academic performance and emotional and personal well-being of students were obtained; a number of differences in the correlations of academic difficulties with the motives of learning of «activity spectrum» and «social spectrum» were revealed.
    Keywords:
    academic performance, university students, motives of learning, academic difficulties, emotional and personal well-being
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  • The expediency of using the digital components of the educational platform «Urait» in teaching academic disciplines with dynamic content (on the example of the discipline «Financial accounting»)

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Author:
    Mikhail V. Brazhnik
    Work direction:
    Тенденции развития цифрового образования
    Abstract:
    The article presents and argues the author's opinion regarding the degree of demand for and expediency of using digital tools and services of the educational platform (EP) «Urait» in the educational process of a higher school in the course of teaching academic disciplines, the content of which is highly dynamic. A classic example of such an academic discipline is «Financial accounting». The introductory part of the article contains a general description of the named academic discipline and a description of the specifics of its teaching. The main content of the article is devoted to the description of the author's experience in using the main digital components of the EP «Urait», such as a flexible course constructor, an interactive assessment system and an online bank of the EP «Urait», as well as free templates for work programs. The final part of the article presents the author's vision regarding the need for a future expansion of the existing functionality of the EP «Urait» and expectations from the emergence of new functions of this platform.
    Keywords:
    electronic testing, educational process, Urait, dynamic academic disciplines, digital components, flexible course constructor, interactive assessment, work program templates, functionality upgrade
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  • University lecture: experience of teaching chemistry to foreign students

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 2
    Authors:
    Irina A. Shtobbe, Olga V. Azarova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article presents the experience of teaching chemistry to foreign students of a medical university. To facilitate the understanding of educational material in chemistry by foreign students, the didactic potential of university lectures has been expanded. Every year, Russian universities accept citizens from more than 170 countries to study. The annual growth in the number of foreign students corresponds to the national course for further integration into the educational and scientific community of the allied states. The relevance of the study is determined by the need of Russian universities to develop educational and methodological materials in a foreign language for training programs for foreign students. The aim of this study is to facilitate the understanding of lecture material, and, as a result, to increase the effectiveness of teaching chemistry to foreign students of a medical university through the use of an English-language course of lectures in the learning process. Within this work, using the method of students questionnaire survey, a pedagogical study of the attitude of foreign students to the use of a course of chemistry lectures in English was carried out. The study involved 80 foreign students of Altai State Medical University, citizens of far abroad countries. It was found that the described course of lectures minimizes the difficulties of foreign students' perception of large amounts of educational material (97.5% of respondents), increases the efficiency of independent work (92.5%), helps to overcome the language barrier when teaching in an intermediary language (67.5%), as a result, there is a general interest of foreign students in chemistry as a science (95%), facilitating of educational material understanding and an increase in academic performance (96.2% of those who successfully passed the exam in chemistry compared to 60% of students in the control group). Thus, we came to the conclusion that the use of a developed English-language course of lectures in the teaching chemistry makes it easier for students to perceive the lecture material and improve the quality of chemistry education for foreign students.
    Keywords:
    foreign students, English language, teaching chemistry, lecture course, pedagogical research
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  • Designing a course “Written communication in a foreign language for academic and professional purposes”

    Short Communication
    Development of education Volume 6 No 2
    Author:
    Irina V. Kochkareva
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the designing of an elective course for Master students of non-linguistic faculties “Written communication in a foreign language for academic and professional purposes”. The course is intended for second-year Masters both in humanities and sciences. The relevance of the topic is based on the fact that nowadays more and more Russian speaking researchers make attempts to publish their papers in international journals. To cope with this challenge, Russian universities should include a course of written communication in a foreign (English) language into their curricula. The author describes the structure of the course, gives links to the sources of materials used in the learning process, shares her own experience in conducting the elective. While preparing the publication, the following methods were used: 1) a survey of research teachers from all faculties of Perm State National Research University, which revealed the written genres they use in their academic and professional activities. 2) Analysis of the available literature on business correspondence and writing research articles in English. 3) Identification and systematization of recommendations for familiarization with the peculiarities of the English-speaking communicative culture. As a result of the work done, the genres of written communication most in demand for academic and professional activities were selected, which served as the basis for creating the structure of the described course.
    Keywords:
    communicative culture, research article, written communication, business correspondence, academic sphere
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  • Analysis of high school students' perceptions of tutors in the educational process

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 2
    Authors:
    Elena N. Luzgina, Milena E. Ivanova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    There is a growing need for high-quality education that prepares students for the complex challenges of the modern world. As a result, the use of tutoring services is becoming increasingly common in the education system. However, it is necessary to study the opinions of high school students about the role of tutors and the use of their services in the educational process to determine the effectiveness of this approach. The relevance of this research lies in determining high school students' perceptions of tutors' role in the educational process. High school students are a key group of tutoring service consumers, and their opinions about tutors' role in the educational process may influence decisions about using such services. In this study, a survey method was used. The survey questions addressed students' opinions about tutors' role in the educational process, as well as their personal experience with using tutoring services. The analysis of the data showed that high school students generally have positive attitudes towards tutors and consider them important helpers in the learning process. Most of the survey participants noted positive results from using tutoring services, such as improved academic performance and confidence in their knowledge. However, some drawbacks of using tutoring services were also identified, such as high cost, mismatch of the tutor's and student's knowledge levels, and insufficient effectiveness in some cases. The use of tutoring services can be an effective tool for improving academic performance and motivation among high school students, but the drawbacks and limitations of this approach should be taken into account. The results of this study can be useful for school administrations, parents, and high school students in making decisions about using tutoring services in the educational process.
    Keywords:
    educational process, motivation to learn, school, academic performance, high school students, tutors
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  • Ekologicheskoe obrazovanie v avtoshkolakh kak faktor formirovaniia mirovozzreniia ustoichivogo razvitiia

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Galina I. Sinko, Elena G. Tsyplakova, Iuliia G. Iankevich
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The problem of an integrated approach to the ecologization of domestic education is important and relevant in the context of the formation of a sustainable development worldview in society. The inclusion of the basics of environmental education in the training program for drivers of various categories in driving schools is an important aspect of environmental education for adults. To date, issues related to the negative impact on the environment of vehicles and ways to minimize it are not included in the training programs at driving schools. In the chapter, using the method of ecological and economic assessment, it is proposed to assess what damage to the environment can be prevented if environmental issues are included in the educational programs of driving schools. Fostering a responsible attitude to the environment in the new generation of drivers is an important component of the development of ecological culture.
    Keywords:
    ecological education, ecological culture, ecologization of training in driving schools, ecology of motor transport, ecological literacy of motor transport drivers, harmful emissions of motor transport
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  • Профилактика и коррекция нарушений в развитии детей раннего и дошкольного возраста.

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Author:
    Anna A. Saenko
    Work direction:
    Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
    Abstract:
    The article highlights the main problems of early diagnosis and correction of disorders of the psychophysical development of children, reveals the state of knowledge of the complex of problems related to the psychophysical health of young children.
    Keywords:
    speech therapy, coherent speech, general underdevelopment of speech, speech disorder, phonemic hearing, correctional and educational work
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  • ON THE APPLICATION OF AN INTELLIGENT DIGITAL MONITORING SYSTEM FOR FORECASTING AND ANALYZING STUDENTS' ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region
    Author:
    Svetlana S. Brazhnikova
    Work direction:
    Psychological and Pedagogic Aspects of Control in Educational System
    Abstract:
    The article considers current aspects of intelligent digital monitoring systems in the context of predicting and analyzing the progress of students, presents an analysis of blended learning experiences and existing digital learning resources that enable both the collection of preliminary data to further model and predict student behavior, and to build an individual educational trajectory.
    Keywords:
    artificial intelligence, digital transformation, forecasting, intelligent systems, academic progress analysis
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  • Features of the impact of the transition to distance learning during the Covid-19 pandemic on the level of anxiety and the appearance of learning fears in students of younger adolescence

    Proceeding
    Technopark of universal pedagogical competencies
    Author:
    Iuliia V. Semina
    Work direction:
    Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
    Abstract:
    The article is aimed at studying the impact of the transition to distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic on the psycho-emotional state of students of younger adolescence, namely on the level of anxiety and the appearance of specific learning fears. This topic does not lose its relevance to this day, because some schools still use this format, and it is important for adults (teachers and parents) to know and understand the condition of students. The results of the study showed a high level of anxiety of students during the transition to distance learning and such educational fears as the fear of a situation of testing knowledge on camera, the fear of technical failure and other educational fears specific to this format.
    Keywords:
    adaptation, distance learning, pandemic, school anxiety, school fears, younger adolescence
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  • School fears of younger teenagers during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Proceeding
    Technopark of universal pedagogical competencies
    Author:
    Iuliia V. Semina
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в организациях общего и дополнительного образования
    Abstract:
    This work is aimed at studying the features of the manifestation of learning fears in boys and girls of early adolescence during school time during normal times and during the transition to distance learning in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of the study showed the presence of specific learning fears during the pandemic, as well as the relationship between the personality type of younger adolescents (masculine, feminine and androgynous) and learning fears such as “experiencing social stress”, “fear of a situation of knowledge testing”, “fear of not meeting expectations of others”, as well as “problems and fears in relationships with teachers”, “general school anxiety” and “low physiological resistance to stress”.
    Keywords:
    pandemic, COVID-19, school anxiety, junior adolescence, school fears, gender personality type
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  • The Russian Russian language as the basis of Russian civilization and Statehood, historical and cultural heritage of the Russian Federation

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    Addressing the life of the Russian language as the basis of existence of our people, conscious and purposeful study of the Russian language and teaching it as a native, a second native language, also its dissemination in the world is indispensable and paramount condition for the preservation of the Russian civilization. In all recent conceptual documents, legislative acts, federal and regional programs, the issues of promoting the preservation and development of the Russian language and culture are given a central place. The problem of preserving and developing Russian language and culture and ethno-cultural identity, stated in the chapter, is the issue of preserving one's belonging to a system of cultural values, a set of knowledge, social group experience and traditions developed by ancestors over many centuries.
    Keywords:
    an effective tool for strengthening the unity and integrity of the country, prevention of extremism on national and religious grounds, socio-cultural adaptation and integration of migrants, public-state partnership in the field of interethnic and interreligious relations, strengthening of all-Russian civic identity and unity, support and preservation of the Russian language, activities to support the Russian language
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  • Motivatsionnyi aspekt deiatel'nosti studentov kak subektov ucheniia

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Authors:
    Galina A. Glotova, Olesia V. Dorofeeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    One of the manifestations of subjectivity of university students is their involvement in learning, actively studied in foreign and in Russian pedagogy, psychology and sociology of education. Various components of involvement in learning are distinguished, among which there is a motivational component. The purpose of the study was a comparative analysis of two methods for measuring the motivation of learning, based on different theoretical approaches, as well as an analysis of the relationship between academic performance as an effective component of involvement in learning and the motivational component of involvement measured by two different tools. The methods «Diagnostics of the motivation of students' learning» (Badmaeva, 2004), «Scales of academic motivation» (Gordeeva, Sychev, Osin, 2014) were used. In addition, students gave information on academic performance for past semesters. The study, conducted by an online survey in Google form, involved 115 university students aged 18–25 years. Correlation analysis (according to Spearman) and factor analysis were used in the data processing. As a result of the study, multiple significant correlations between scales of motives of the learning of two methods were obtained; in factor analysis, the scales were evenly distributed between the two factors; it was revealed that in each of the methods there are scales significantly correlating with the academic performance of students as an effective component of their involvement in learning; the motives of the learning are considered in relation to the types of activities of students, within which the actions of the learning are implemented.
    Keywords:
    academic performance, university students, involvement in learning, motives of learning, including activity
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  • Specifics of mastering a foreign language (english) by students studying at the training department of “public and municipal administraion”

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 1
    Author:
    Olga N. Selezneva
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article deals with a vital problem of the specifics while mastering a foreign language (English) by the students studying at the training department of “Public and municipal administration”. The aim of this scientific article is to analyze the peculiarities of studying a foreign language by students of management specialties, which can allow one to explore English-language sources with a complex vocabulary and conceptual apparatus. The author of the article uses theoretical and empirical research methods. The research material is the content of professional training, while the means of education are authentic English texts of professional subjects, allowing students to master international terminological tools. The results of the research show the need to develop critical, analytical thinking among the students, in addition to mastering the general course of a foreign language (English). The scientific direction of ESAP is depicted in the article, which allows professional and language skills’ teaching in a specific disciplinary context. It can be concluded that the attention of the students studying a foreign language in the direction of preparation 'State and municipal management' should be focused on various types of analysis, such as logical, comparative, lexical and terminological, contextual ones, which, in turn, can require critical and analytical thinking development, selection of information, its processing, interpretation, as well as its adequate use.
    Keywords:
    language skills, critical thinking, text analysis, ESAP, foreign language (English), academic study skills
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  • Knowledge Representation in Multilingual Education Resources

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 4
    Authors:
    Eugeniya M. Volegzhanina, Irina S. Volegzhanina
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    Introduction. Ontologies are now recognised as the advanced standard of knowledge representation for e-learning and some industries. In particular, the development of multilingual ontological education resources is characterised as a promising area of research in the context of industry universities’ digital transformation. The article deals with the development of an academic course multilingual ontology in a Controlled Natural Language. Relevance. Although there are many ontology editors, national developers of education resources should be familiar with formal logic and have a good command of English. Therefore, it is difficult to discuss widespread use of ontology-based education solutions in Russian universities. Materials and Methods. The article offers a version of Controlled Russian Language for academic knowledge representation. A methodology to be used for compiling academic course ontologies is developed. As an example, a piece of ontology for the Introductory Course on Railways is considered. Results and Discussion. To support this way of knowledge representation, a prototype of ontology editor Onto.plus was developed to support the version of Controlled Russian Language. To implement the multilanguage function, equivalent versions for the Controlled Russian Language ontology were developed in English and Chinese. Conclusions. The solutions are a contribution to the implementation of an open project to develop an ontology resource integrating universities and industry.
    Keywords:
    education, ontology, academic course, Controlled Russian Language, knowledge representation, muiltilingual, transport industry
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  • Criminological Aspects of the Spread of Extremism on the Internet as Threats to a Safe Educational Environment

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Authors:
    Sergei D. Brazhnik, Inna O. Titenkova, Vladislav O. Noginov
    Work direction:
    Developing of System of Positive Interpersonal Relationship, Propitious Psychological Atmosphere and Organizational Culture in Educational Environment
    Abstract:
    At the present stage, the international information and communication network Internet is actively used to post extremist materials. Using global virtual channels and computer communication capabilities, ideologists of extremist movements and groups actively influence the consciousness of citizens and, first of all, young people. The authors note a significant increase in recent years in the risks of involving young people in extremist communities through psychological pressure via the Internet; they analyze the criminological causes of this phenomenon, consider legal and other measures to counter the spread of extremism in the educational environment of Russia.
    Keywords:
    Internet, educational environment, Extremism, youth environment, security threat, legal counteraction
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  • Criminal and legal characteristics of crimes that infringe on the health of the population

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Anton E. Shalagin, Il'ia A. Shalagin
    Work direction:
    Уголовное право и криминология, уголовно-исполнительное право
    Abstract:
    The article defines crimes that infringe on the health of the population. Special attention is paid to the legal composition of these criminal acts, their objective and subjective signs. The classification of crimes contained in Chapter 25 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation is presented
    Keywords:
    qualification, public health, narcotic drugs, public safety, object and subject of crime, psychotropic substances, violation of sanitary and epidemiological rules
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  • Study of Student Engagement in Learning

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Galina A. Glotova, Olesia V. Dorofeeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The need to study academic engagement and its psychological components is due to the fact that some university students do not study in full force, do not master the necessary knowledge and competencies. The goal was to highlight the psychological components of student engagement in learning, as well as to study the connections between them and academic performance as an effective component of engagement. The methods used were “Emojis” (V.V. Gizhitsky), “Diagnostics of educational motivation of students” (N.Ts. Badmaeva), “Self-assessment of emotional and personal well-being” (G.A. Glotova, L.V. Karapetyan), pilot author's questionnaires “Inclusion in learning” and “Academic microdeviations”. Also, students gave information about the performance of past semesters and the course of study at present. The pilot study conducted by the online survey method involved 83 university students aged 16–26 years. Correlation analysis (according to Spearman) was used in the data processing. As a result of the study, multiple reliable correlations were obtained between psychological indicators of student engagement in learning, such as attitude to learning, motives of learning, inclusion in learning, emotional and personal well-being, behavior of students in classes in situations of fatigue or in the absence of interest in the studied material; it was revealed that the indicators of attitude to learning, inclusion in learning in seminar and practical classes, educational, cognitive and professional motives of learning, as well as “conditionally productive” academic microdeviation are significantly positively correlated with academic performance.
    Keywords:
    learning, academic performance, university students, student engagement, psychological components of engagement
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  • Prevention of Aggressive Behavior of Students as a Condition of a Safe Educa-Tional Environment

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Roza A. Andrianova, Meiseria G. Akhmetvalieva
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    It is proved that the aggressive behavior of the subjects of educational relations poses a threat to the safety of the educational environment. It is proved that in modern conditions, various types and forms of aggressive behavior, such as cyberbullying, direct and indirect bullying, physical and verbal aggression, are interrelated and mutually conditioned. The characteristic of xenophobic aggression as a hostile attitude towards representatives of other national cultures and a factor of extremist behavior is given. The analysis of theoretical sources on the problem of prevention of aggressive behavior of students is presented. Positive interventions, the cultivation of positive emotions, the formation of socially approved behavior, the development of intercultural communications, community education are considered as effective preventive tools for preventing and overcoming aggressive behavior of subjects of educational relations.
    Keywords:
    aggression, bullying, cyberbullying, prevention of aggressive behavior, aggressive harassment, xenophobia, extremist behavior, positive interventions, socially approved behavior, community education, universal and special prevention
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  • Upbringing Potential of Integrated Chemistry and English Lessons in Teaching Gifted Youth

    Proceeding
    Current trends in the development of education system
    Authors:
    Fidalia D. Khalikova, Chulpan R. Sabirova
    Work direction:
    Инновационные технологии как ресурс повышения качества образования
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the upbringing potential of integrated chemistry and English lessons in the process of teaching gifted students. The relevance of the article is determined by the fact that a modern lesson should be an integrated lesson, since for deep interpenetration, merging of disparate knowledge in different subjects, intersubject connections are used during integration, which contribute to the formation of upbringing potential. The article is addressed to teachers of chemistry and English, students of pedagogical directions and specialists in this field.
    Keywords:
    chemistry, integrated lesson, gifted student, English, upbringing potential
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