En
Register Log in

List of publications on a keyword: «культура»

  • Ethnic Specificity of Cultural Codes

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 3 (4)
    Author:
    Vladimir M. Savitskij
    Work direction:
    Problems of Crosslinguistic and Intercultural Communication
    Abstract:
    The author compares and analyzes some definitions of the concept of cultural code offered by Russian and foreign linguists and semiologists. Aspects of this concept are singled out and described. Regulatory, semiotic and retransmitting functions of cultural codes are briefly characterized. The relationship between the concepts of cultural code and picture of the world is revealed. The author’s interpretation of the concept of cultural code is given, the ethnic specificity of cultural codes is revealed, its factors are described, participation of cultural codes in forming ethnic mentality is demonstrated. The author shows discrepancies in understanding reality due to the difference in the cultural codes used and points out that the role of cultural code can be performed by any perceptible area of reality: landscapes, natural phenomena, fauna, flora, artifacts (household utensils, tools, weapons, garments of clothes, dwelling places etc.) and actions with the listed items. All this is regarded in the article as semiotic means of thinking and communication. Methods. The analysis of cultural codes was carried out by using the methods of cross-cultural analysis and interlingual comparison on the material of English and Russian metaphoric set phrases. Conclusion. The conclusion is made concerning the influence of cultural codes on the choice of the path of historic development and, ultimately, on the fates of nations.
    Keywords:
    picture of the world, ethnic culture, cultural code, inner code, outer code, ethnic mentality, verbal thinking
    Go 

  • On Positive Complementarity in the Context of History of Missionary Work in the Chuvash Region

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 3 (4)
    Authors:
    Natalya I. Gerasimova, Sergey I. Gerasimov, Svetlana Y. Drozdova
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The article explores the reasons why the interaction between Russian and Chuvash culture became possible in the framework of Christian missionary work. Purpose of the study is to show that both cultures have positive complementarity. Methods. Comparative, analytical and descriptive methods were used by the authors. The study is based on the cultural and historical situation, i.e. adoption of Christianity in the Chuvash and Russian culture. Research results. In the process of research, the authors identified common features that bring the transition to the fold of Christianity in Ancient Russia and the Chuvash culture closer together, despite the thousand-year time distance. In their opinion, the deep assimilation of Christianity by the Chuvash culture is explained by the presence of a certain algorithm that regulated the penetration of the new religion into the pagan environment. The authors define Russian culture as donor culture and Chuvash culture as recipient culture. Christianity became the force thanks to which the Chuvash culture was revived. Before the adoption of Orthodoxy within the framework of its ethnoreligion, it was an immature education that needed to realize its creative potential. The Chuvash culture needed to realize the creative possibilities inherent in it, representing an entity striving to realize itself. Thanks to the Christian enlightenment, the Chuvash culture got this opportunity and successfully implemented it.
    Keywords:
    missionary work, Russian culture, Chuvash culture, positive complementarity, donor culture, recipient culture
    Go 

  • Korporativnaia kul'tura kak sistema upravleniia konfliktami v organizatsii

    Proceeding
    Prospects for Socio-Economic Development of Russia
    Author:
    Radmir V. Ivanov
    Work direction:
    Проблемы социализации и профессионального становления личности
    Abstract:
    В исследовании система управления конфликтами рассматривается на примере организации ООО «RBR1». Цель исследования – выявить способы повышения эффективности управления конфликтами. Общая методология исследования базируется на важнейших философских положениях системного (В.А. Сластенин, Э.Г. Юдин) и бехивеористского подходах (Э. Торндайк, Д. Уотсон, Д. Скиннер). Для реализации поставленных задач нами были использованы следующие методы исследования: 1) теоретические: анализ, синтез, индукция, дедукция, логический метод, сравнение специальной философской, социологической, психологической литературы по проблеме исследования; 2) эмпирические: наблюдение, анкетирование, количественный и качественный анализ материала, SWOT-анализ. В рамках работы также были изучены нормативно-правовая документация, был произведен анализ документов и статистических данных, обобщены данные монографических, публицистических, иных научных источников и материалов периодической печати, применены данные, доступные в свободном доступе в сети Интернет и содержащие необходимую информацию по исследуемой проблематике.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Revisiting the Role of Environmental Education in Eco-Friendly Awareness Formation

    Research Article
    Development of education No 3 (9)
    Author:
    Ekaterina V. Petrova
    Work direction:
    Theoretical and Applied Education Research
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the analysis of the role that environmental education and upbringing play in the formation of eco-friendly awareness and thinking. The author outlines that at the moment, it is becoming clear that it is impossible to overcome the ecological crisis exclusively by technical means. It is also noted that the creation of a system of environmental education and upbringing is one of the most important ways to overcome the environmental crisis. The result of the work of such a system should be the formation of a developed eco-friendly awareness among all age and social groups. Theoretical bases. The features of environmentalism and the principles of eco-friendly awareness formulated by N.F. Reimers are reviewed; the main requirements for modern environmental education are analyzed. Special attention is paid to ecological culture in the philosophy of ecology. The scientific and educational projects in the field of ecology aimed at the exchange of experience and practical skills between the older and younger generations are described. As part of the course "History and philosophy of science" at the Institute of philosophy of the Russian Academy of Sciences, postgraduate students of biological specialties are taught a course on the basics of bio-and ecophilosophy to develop a holistic worldview in the field of science under study. It is concluded that environmental education contributes to the development of eco-friendly awareness, ecological culture and eco-friendly thinking, which is the most important condition for overcoming the environmental crisis and the harmonious coexistence of humanity and nature.
    Keywords:
    ecological consciousness, environmentalism, biophilosophy, ecophilosophy, ecological culture, environmental education
    Go 

  • Problematika zashchity narushennykh prav kreditorov pri bankrotstve iuridicheskikh lits

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Maksim D. Kovalchuk
    Work direction:
    Гражданский и арбитражный процесс
    Abstract:
    Данная научная статья посвящена исследованию проблем защиты нарушенных прав кредиторов. Рассмотрена суть банкротства юридических лиц относительно российского законодательства. Исследована специфика подозрительных сделок. Выявлены проблемы построения нормативной базы регулирования защиты нарушенных прав и законных интересов кредиторов. Даны рекомендации по устранению проблем в российском законодательстве относительно защиты нарушенных прав и законных интересов кредиторов.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Mnogoaspektnost' pravovoi kul'tury kak sotsial'nogo fenomena

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Tatiana V. Semakova
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    В статье анализируется правовая культура как сложное многоаспектное явление, которое опосредуется социально-экономическими, политическими, идеологическими и иными факторами, характеризующими уровень развитости в целом государства и общества, а также индивидуальными личностными характеристиками каждого индивида.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Razvitie vokal'no-ispolnitel'skoi kul'tury budushchego uchitelia muzyki u studentov spetsial'nosti "Muzykal'noe obrazovanie"

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Aleksandra A. Slinkina, Irina P. Saveleva
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются такие понятия, как культура, вокально-исполнительская культура, развитие личностных и профессиональных качеств для будущего специалиста – учителя музыки, подготовка студентов специальности «Музыкальное образование» к профессиональной деятельности.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Content of the Course on Linguoculturology for Foreign Students Studying Russian as a Foreign Language

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Elena A. Zhuravleva
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    В статье, посвященной вопросу отбора материала для обучения лингвокультурологии в курсе русского языка как иностранного, предлагается подход, обеспечивающий развитие коммуникативной и лингвокультурологической компетенций у иностранных студентов, а также формирование представления о России как многонациональной и поликультурной стране. В частности, в работе автор описывает учебный курс «Национальные культуры России», представляет его тематический план, контент занятий, ожидаемые в конце обучения результаты.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Optimizatsiia uchebnogo protsessa po fizicheskoi kul'ture s muzhskim studencheskim kontingentom v vuze

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Natal'ia V. Belkina
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика физического воспитания, спортивной тренировки, оздоровительной и адаптивной физической культуры
    Abstract:
    Основная цель настоящего исследования заключается в обеспечении оздоровительной эффективности практических занятий по физической культуре с мужским студенческим контингентом в условиях дальневосточного региона России. В статье определены негативные геоклиматические и учебные факторы, воздействующие на функциональные системы организма студентов; разработана структуры учебно-тренировочных занятий в годичном вузовском образовательном цикле по физической культуре с мужским студенческим контингентом, доказана её эффективность.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Kinoiskusstvo v usloviiakh sovremennosti: tendentsii i problemy

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Svetlana G. Dunkevich, Maksim V. Somov
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена рассмотрению современных тенденций и проблем развития киноискусства. В работе анализируются как положительные, так и отрицательные факторы в современном кинематографе, показано влияние современных цифровых технологий на киноискусство. Выявлены проблемы современного массового кинематографа и его влияние на социум в целом и на молодое поколение в частности.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Questions of teaching traffic rules in educational and training programs of primary schools

    Proceeding
    Pedagogical and sociological aspects of education
    Authors:
    Igor V. Stepanov, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Vitalii V. Stepanovskikh
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в организациях общего и ДО
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes the principles and methods of activity of General education institutions for teaching younger students safe behavior on the roads, through regular and out-of-hours activities.
    Keywords:
    traffic rules, children's road traffic injuries, legal education and safety culture, organization of road safety culture in primary schools
    Go 

  • Otsenka fizicheskogo i emotsional'nogo sostoianiia studentov agrarnogo vuza pri prokhozhdenii lechebno-ozdorovitel'nykh marshrutov razlichnoi slozhnosti

    Proceeding
    Pedagogical and sociological aspects of education
    Authors:
    Rafik K. Khanbabaev, Olga E. Khanbabaeva
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика физического воспитания, спортивной тренировки, оздоровительной и адаптивной физической культуры
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются вопросы разработки специальных пешеходных лечебно-оздоровительных маршрутов – терренкуров, различных по протяженности и сложности. В ходе исследования рассматриваются вопросы влияния терренкуров различной протяженности на физическое состояние, настроение у двух изучаемых групп молодежи (18–25 лет), занимающихся физической культурой. В процессе мониторинга вычислено время прохождения трех типов оздоровительных маршрутов. Проведена оценка физического состояния испытуемых, их самочувствие, настроение после прохождения маршрутов различной сложности. Проведен опрос испытуемых по методике оценки эстетической составляющей терренкуров, по градациям: эстетика ландшафта в целом; эстетика насаждений и ухоженность; уровень благоустройства вдоль маршрута.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Tekhnologiia formirovaniia osnov spetsial'nykh znanii po fizicheskoi kul'ture u iunykh sportsmenov s narusheniem slukha v protsesse uchebno-trenirovochnykh zaniatii

    Proceeding
    Pedagogical and sociological aspects of education
    Authors:
    Tatiana E. Trufanova, Marina V. Katrenko, Denis I. Savin, Tatiana V. Zhuravleva
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика физического воспитания, спортивной тренировки, оздоровительной и адаптивной физической культуры
    Abstract:
    Необходимость технологизации учебно-тренировочного процесса спортсменов с особенностями развития является актуальной темой для рассмотрения. Специальные знания и интеллектуальные способности при этом будут важнейшим компонентом содержания учебно-тренировочного процесса.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • K probleme sopriazhennosti poniatii "pedagogicheskii monitoring" i "pedagogicheskaia diagnostika" v kontekste upravleniia kachestvom obrazovatel'nykh rezul'tatov budushchikh rabochikh

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: Current Trends
    Author:
    Taisiia V. Danilova
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    В статье анализируются сущность и соотношение понятий «педагогическая диагностика» и «педагогический мониторинг», а также необходимые для их реализации профессионально-важные качества педагога: диагностической культуры и диагностической компетентности, мониторинговой компетентности. Объектом мониторинга в контексте управления качеством образовательных результатов будущих рабочих является профессиональная готовность. Автор приходит к выводу о том, что основные особенности мониторинга заключаются в его неотъемлемой связи с управлением, образованием и процессом принятия решений, прогностической направленностью и проблемной ориентированностью.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Natsional'no-kul'turnye osobennosti initsial'nykh replik i zhestov

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: Current Trends
    Author:
    Irina V. Gromova
    Work direction:
    Филология в системе образования
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена рассмотрению национально-культурных особенностей инициальных реплик и жестов. Автор подчеркивает, что приветствие является важным знаком, который отражает традиции народа. Автор также отмечает, что этикет приветствия отражает историческую сущность и ментальность народа. Речевой этикет – это система устойчивых формул общения.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Esteticheskoe obrazovanie molodezhi: problemy i perspektivy

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: Current Trends
    Authors:
    Svetlana G. Dunkevich, Maksim V. Somov
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматривается проблема эстетического воспитания молодежи в условиях массовой культуры в социокультурологическом аспекте. В работе анализируются основные факторы, влияющие на усложнение осуществления эстетического воспитания среди современного молодого поколения: глобализация, культуриндустрия, цифровая эпоха и т. д. Представлены пути решения исследуемого вопроса.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Digital Reality for a Child or a Child for Digital Reality

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: Current Trends
    Author:
    Svetlana V. Nesyna
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    В современном мире цифровая реальность – важный развивающий ресурс, который можно и нужно эффективно использовать в образовательном процессе и социализации современных детей. Автором подчеркивается, что активная деятельность детей в цифровой реальности требует грамотного сопровождения. Родители и педагоги видят необходимость организации специальной работы по формированию информационной культуры детей. В статье предложен один из возможных путей выхода из сложной ситуации, а именно помощь подрастающему поколению в развитии навыков цифровой гигиены.
    Keywords:
    Go 

  • Road safety, accident problems and ways to improve safety

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Authors:
    Igor V. Stepanov, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Vitalii V. Stepanovskikh
    Work direction:
    Административное право
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the factors that contribute to the Commission of road accidents, as well as ways to ensure the safety of road users. Road traffic accident prevention becomes one of them the most serious socio-economic problems of the modern world. The results of the Federal target program on the dynamics of the level of road traffic accidents are presented.
    Keywords:
    road safety, causes of road accidents, violation of traffic rules, social tension, aggressive driving culture, state programs
    Go 

  • Traditional Selkup Belt: Origin, Manufacture, Symbolism, Application

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Author:
    Olga B. Stepanova
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the theme “Thing in culture”, and more specifically, “Thing in Selkup culture”. The aim of the study is to consider the belt, an attribute of the traditional outer clothing of the Selkups. It is outlined that the preservation of this element of culture can be highly estimated: during field work among the Selkups, author had an opportunity to see various belts, male and female ones, stored in families and presented in museums. It is emphasized that the Selkup belts are very beautiful, bright, decorated with seed bead and cast brass pendants. The article contains information about the origin of each type of belt, as well as their description is presented in the article. Methods: author's field research in the Krasnoselkupsky district of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug made in 2012, 2015, 2016 and 2018, interview of informants, a number of author's publications on Selkup culture; comparative and typological method and description method. The classification of the belt is based on such characteristics as the technic of execution, origin, application and symbolism. The author outlines that information about the symbolism of the belt was especially difficult to collect, since all informants noted in the belt only the functionality, beauty and antiquity of the tradition of wearing it. Without pretending to be a full disclosure of the topic, the author presents a summary of data obtained and collected. Results of the study. Putting on traditional belts only on big (winter) holidays along with national clothes, Selkups practically do not make new belts nowadays. It is pointed out that belts stored in museum collections are generally not attributed. Study devoted to belts returns to the Selkups the element of their traditional culture in the form of a scientific description. It is assumed that the study will contribute to the formation of a new ethnicity of the Selkups, the collection and rethinking of cultural heritage by the Selkups.
    Keywords:
    ethnography, traditional culture, Northern Selkups, clothing, belt, male and female belts, types of belts, belt symbols, Selkup worldview
    Go 

  • Ethno-Cultural Education by Studying the Life Activities of Indigenous Small-Numbered Peoples of the Tomsk Region

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Authors:
    Raisa I. Moiseeva, Tatyana N. Dutova
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The article reveals the nature of ethno-cultural education of children with health limitations, reflects the directions of studying ethnic as well as spiritual culture of small-numbered peoples of the Tomsk Region: Selkups, Tomsk Tatars, Buryats, Altai, cultural heritage of ethnic groups for the purpose of spiritual, social, moral, mental and physical development. The authors outline that ethnocultural education is a holistic process of transferring to a younger generation traditions, cultural values, social norms of the ethnic group to which they belong to as well as in environment of which they live. The essence of ethno-cultural education of schoolchildren is reviewed; the aims, key features of ethno-cultural education, and its objectives, the main of which indicates the development of children’s interethnic tolerance through acquaintance with the culture of peoples of different ethnic groups of the Tomsk Region. Also, the main mission of ethno-cultural education – the revival of the humanistic principles of intercultural communication, the dialogue of cultures and nations – is presented. The processes of ethnic and cultural identification that characterize the peoples of the Tomsk Region are the subject of research. The following main methods were applied: classes in the school library, a survey of parents living in the Tomsk Region, questionnaires, work with online sources. It is concluded that traditions formed at an early age and activities that are jointly conducted with parents have a large stable character for the spiritual and moral education and socialization of the younger generation.
    Keywords:
    culture, tradition, ethnos, heritage, nation, ethnic identity, upbringing
    Go 

  • Maslenitsa in the Historiography of Socio-Cultural Activities

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Author:
    Vladimir M. Riabkov
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the consideration of "Maslenitsa" in the historiography of social and cultural activities. It is noted that "Maslenitsa" as a national holiday appeared before the baptism of Russia. The author emphasizes that the study of the historiography of the holiday is of undoubted interest, both for scientists and practitioners of the leisure sphere, since such research is conducted for the first time. The purpose of the research is to reveal how historians, ethnographers, and folklorists studied Maslenitsa in various periods of Russian history. The author's task was to show the structure of Maslenitsa, the organization of its holding and numerous leisure forms of its holding, as well as to show through numerous studies how each day of Maslenitsa was celebrated. Methods. Various sources (monographs, articles, dissertations) that reveal the content and conduct of Maslenitsa in various historical periods are used in the study. The article provides a historiographical analysis of the national holiday "Maslenitsa". The author points out that at present the historiography of social and cultural activities, as a branch of pedagogical science, has become an independent section of research on a par with the history and theory of social and cultural activities. It is emphasized that the study of forms of holiday and entertainment culture in the history of socio-cultural activities is one of the directions of historiography in socio-cultural activities. Historiography of socio-cultural activity in its scientific development makes the first independent steps. The scientific novelty of this research is undeniable. Based on the fundamental historiographical material, the author shows the emergence of the "Maslenitsa", its structure, organization and conduct. In the article each day of the holiday and entertainment ways for its conduct are defined. Keywords: Maslenitsa, historiography, sociocultural activities, meeting, zaigryshi, lakomka, shirokij Chetverg, mother-in-law’s evening, sister in law’s gatherings, Sorry and Forgive day, holiday, holiday and entertainment culture, leisure.
    Keywords:
    holiday, leisure, Maslenitsa, historiography, sociocultural activities, meeting, zaigryshi, lakomka, shirokij Chetverg, mother-in-law’s evening, sister in law’s gatherings, Sorry and Forgive day, holiday and entertainment culture
    Go 

  • Ethnic Musical Culture of Moscow Mari (I)

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Author:
    Marina V. Kutsaeva
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the problem of maintaining and preserving the ethnic musical culture of the Mari people in the conditions of the diaspora. The purpose of the article is to determine the prospects for preserving the ethnic musical culture of members of the Mari diaspora in the framework of integration processes in the multicultural Moscow region. Methods. The article is based on the data obtained when conducting a sociolinguistic survey in the Mari diaspora of the Moscow region; the selective sampling includes 100 respondents, all of them are natives of the Republic of Mari El or places of traditional compact settlement of the Mari ethnic group, currently living in Moscow or in the Moscow region. One of the aspects of the survey was to study the respondents’ language loyalty, which indirectly manifests itself in in the knowledge and observance of ethnic musical culture. In particular, the respondents were asked questions about the language or languages in which they are likely to sing or listen to songs, about the value and significance of Mari songs in their lives. Based on their answers, tables, reflecting the results, were drawn. Results. According to the results of the sociolinguistic survey in the Mari diaspora, a vast majority of the respondents (96%) listen to (and/or sing) songs in their ethnic language one way or another, under completely different circumstances and using a wide range of modern technologies and telecommunications. The representatives of the Mari Diaspora take an active part in various cultural and musical events, which are held not only within the framework of the ethnic Mari community in Moscow, but also on the private initiative of young Mari activists. The author concludes that the ethnic musical culture, which the members of the Diaspora maintain both independently and in groups, undoubtedly plays an important role in uniting the Moscow Mari people and attracting new members of the Mari Diaspora, it slows down assimilation processes and contributes to the preservation of their ethnic and cultural identity.
    Keywords:
    Moscow region, Mari diaspora, Mari ethnic culture, Meadow Mari, Hill Mari, Eastern Mari
    Go 

  • Features of the Interior Environment of the Dwellings of the Peoples of the Middle Volga Region at the End of the XIX – the First Half of the XX Centuries

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Author:
    Vladimir A. Krasnoshchyokov
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The article pays attention to the interior environment of the dwellings of the Middle Volga region at the end of the 19th – first half of the 20th centuries, which due to ethnonational and historical and cultural factors, may have some specific features. The purpose of the article is to reveal the features of the interior environment of the dwellings of the peoples of the Middle Volga region at the end of the XIX – the first half of the XX centuries. It is emphasized that the interior elements allow us to judge the spiritual and material spheres of life of their carriers. The methods of the article are based on a combination of cultural, historical (in combination with comparative) and systems approaches. As a result of studying the culture of the peoples living in the region as well as literature devoted to the analysis of the peculiarities of the organization of the internal space of the traditional dwellings of the peoples of the Middle Volga region during the study, various documents, data from field studies, as well as museum funds, it is concluded that, with the inevitable variety of interior environment the dwellings of the peoples of the Middle Volga region, the same type of internal layout of the living space is observed. It is noted that one can observe the interpenetration of national cultures, expressed in the presence of common features in the interior of the dwellings of diverse ethnic groups, which makes it possible to talk about the regional Middle Volga culture, which is manifested in the object-household environment and design of interior.
    Keywords:
    traditional culture, Middle Volga Region, housing, life, interior, ethnic mutual influence
    Go 

  • Ethno-Cultural Code of Altai

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Author:
    Irina A. Zhernosenko
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The article reveals the essence of the ethno-cultural code of the indigenous people of Altai, based on a complex of stable worldview concepts: the mythologema of the crossroads, the filosofeme “Jol” (“Path”), the sacral center concepts, etc., which make up the framework of the spiritual system of the nomadic peoples of Eurasia – Tengrianism. The study exposes key markers of the mentality of the indigenous inhabitants of Altai, manifested both in everyday life and in ritual practices; their actualization in the current sociocultural situation is substantiated and their potential for developing a strategy for the sociocultural development of the region, based on the integration of the biosphere and noosphere potential of the territory with its cultural code is revealed. It is emphasized that the mentality of the Altai people is free from religious and political dogmas; it is sensitive to changes that occur in the natural and social environment; it is focused on events occurring today. Methods. The methods of structural and functional and semiotic analysis were applied in the study. It is concluded that the sacral centers on the territory of Altai are of great significance in modern conditions, so the new model of socio-economic development of the region – the noosphere model – is based on the synthesis of science, ecology, veneration of the holy places of their people, ethno-cultural diversity and natural laws of social structure as the basis for the stability of life.
    Keywords:
    Altai, nomadic culture, sacral center, Tengrianism, the mythologema of the crossroads, the filosofeme “Jol” (“Path”), noospheric model of society development
    Go 

  • Food Design and Film Art in the Preservation of Ethnic Culture

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Author:
    Valeri I. Kukenkov
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The author outlines that the study of food design and film art as part of the country's ethnic culture examines the preservation and development of traditions and interethnic ties. Given that folk traditions have a peculiarity to develop, being in constant search of new solutions, taking into account the emergence of new materials, technologies and information tools, an idea to combine the potential of film art and food design in research has started up. It is noted that the search for analogues of the issue studied has no positive effect. The purpose of the study is a theoretical justification for the possibility of using different art forms as tools to unlock the possibilities and diversity of the art of food and filmmaking. Based on the study of various sources, it has been found that the topic of preserving the ethnic cultures of Russia is relevant and new, due to the unusual combination of the art of food and filmmaking. Hypothesis. It is suggested that the preservation and development of the country's ethnic cultures and intercultural ties is possible if best practices and achievements of food design as an essential part of people's culture will be applied while modelling different forms and spaces in film art. Results. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the hypothesis put forward has historical evidence in the works of such scientists as: Kostomarov N.I., Orlovskaya A.V. and Pokhlebkin V.V. Based on their experience and knowledge the following is possible: formation of new approaches, serch for new solutions and development of new forms and spaces, using advances in food design, film art and people's culture.
    Keywords:
    ethnic culture, intercultural exchange, folk traditions, film art, food design
    Go