List of publications on a keyword: «Russia»
-
State Fire Supervision: Basic Concepts and Trends
ProceedingTopical issues of law, economic and management- Authors:
- Igor' V. Semenov, Elena V. Shishkina
- Work direction:
- Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
- Abstract:
- Supervision activities in the field of fire safety are one of the most important tasks of the state. The article discusses the basic concepts and trends of state fire supervision of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia
- Keywords:
- fire safety, State fire supervision, Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, reform of control and supervisory activities
-
L. F. Magnitsky and his "Arithmetic": based on publications of the XIX – early XX centuries
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Author:
- Alexander N. Pozdnyakov
- Work direction:
- Общая педагогика, история педагогики и образования
- Abstract:
- The presented work, based on materials published in the XIX – early XX centuries, traces the main stages of the life and organizational and pedagogical activity of Leonty Filippovich Magnitsky, a mathematician, author of the first printed work in this field in Russia, shows the features of the textbook and its place in the educational literature
- Keywords:
- the origins of Russian education, the formation of Russian pedagogical thought, the school of mathematical and navigation sciences
-
The National economy of Russia as a general meta-subject of scientific analysis
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Author:
- Sergei L. Danilchenko
- Work direction:
- Глава 1
- Abstract:
- The systemic world crisis testify to the complete invalidity of neoclassical economic theory and the neoliberal model of the national economy. In this regard, the development of a new economic theory that combines a political economy approach to the national economy with a national economic research methodology becomes of special relevance. The chapter highlights relevant issues of the development of world and domestic economic science, substantiates the importance of social sciences and humanitarian knowledge as the basis for the development of modern economics. It is important to observe the principle of historicism - orientation on civilisation conditions and national needs, adaptation of Russia to new geopolitical realities. The scientific content makes it possible to talk about the progressiveness of the ideas of nationally-oriented economic reform, consistent modernisation of the economic sphere of the Russian society.
- Keywords:
- neoclassical economic theory, systemic crisis of the global economy, national economy of Russia, neoliberal model of national economy, political economy approach to the national economy, national economic methodology of research
-
The Methodology of Logical Analysis of Socio-Economic Processes as an Instrument of Adaptation of the Russian Federation to the Conditions of the Sanctions War
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Author:
- Andrei N. Fomichev
- Work direction:
- Глава 2
- Abstract:
- Sanctions imposed on Russia by international communities such as the European Union and the United States have serious consequences for the domestic economy. They affect international trade, financial flows and technological development. The development of a methodology for adapting to the conditions of the sanctions war becomes critical for ensuring the sustainability of the Russian economy, respectively. The chapter considers the methodology of logical analysis of socio-economic processes as a means of adapting the Russian Federation to the conditions of the sanctions war. The author considers the main problems faced by the Russian economy under sanctions and offers a methodology of logical analysis, which will help develop adaptation strategies.
- Keywords:
- adaptation, methodology of analysis, logical analysis, socio-economic processes, adaptation strategy, economy of the Russian Federation, sanction war
-
The Religious Situation and Ensuring Interfaith Peace in the Arkhangelsk Region
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Authors:
- Aleksandr I. Kugai, Diana G. Guseinova
- Work direction:
- Глава 11
- Abstract:
- The objective of the chapter is to elaborate suggestions for improving the mechanisms of building harmonious interfaith relations in the Arkhangelsk region. On the basis of statistical data and normative legal acts the current state of intergroup interaction is analysed and the regional policy guidelines for religious associations are identified. The authors confirm the predominantly peaceful nature of interactions in the multi-religious community. The need for more intensive actions on the part of both the authorities and the clergy to achieve the common objective of developing allied relations between confessions is emphasised. The experience of the implementation of measures for state regulation of interfaith relations in the Federal Republic of Germany is described. The suggestions for the executive authorities of the Arkhangelsk region are formulated.
- Keywords:
- cooperation, national policy, faith, interfaith solidarity, peacebuilding, identity, ethnoreligion, Arkhangelsk region, Russian Orthodox Church
-
The defense industry of the regions and republics of the Volga-Vyatka region during the Great Patriotic War. Historiographical review of the works of Russian historians the first quarter of the XXI century
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Author:
- Galina V. Serebrianskaia
- Work direction:
- Новые подходы в изучении истории Великой Отечественной войны
- Abstract:
- The article shows defense plants in one of the Volga regions of Russia that operated during the Great Patriotic War, analyzes the works of Russian historians revealing the development of the defense industry in 1941–1945. The results are being summarized.
- Keywords:
- Russian Federation, historiography, the Great Patriotic War, Volga-Vyatka region, works on the defense industry and evacuation
-
The Use of Church Historical Sources in Teaching the History of the Great Patriotic War
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Authors:
- Dmitrii A. Ialtaev, Semen N. Bliniaev
- Work direction:
- Новые подходы в изучении истории Великой Отечественной войны
- Abstract:
- Examples of the use of sources of church origin in the study of the history of the Great Patriotic War by high school students and students are given. The significance of the role of the Russian Orthodox Church in the unity and victory of the Soviet people was demonstrated.
- Keywords:
- occupation, historical sources, Russian Orthodox Church, history of the Great Patriotic War, donations
-
The succession of generations of defenders of the Motherland: Chuvashia's officers – sons of veterans of the Great Patriotic War of 1941–1945
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Authors:
- Oleg V. Andreev, Semen N. Bliniaev
- Work direction:
- Наследие Великой Победы и преемственность поколений
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to preserving the continuity of two generations of the sons of the Chuvash people in the defense of the Fatherland. The exploits of the representatives of the older generation who defended their homeland – the Soviet Union in the fight against the fascist invaders in 1941–1945 and the successors of their cause – the sons of officers who served in the Russian Armed Forces. Their role and place in strengthening the country's defense capability and patriotic education of young people are revealed.
- Keywords:
- officer, Russia, patriotic education, Chuvashia, the Great Patriotic War, USSR, front-line soldier, defender of the Fatherland, succession of generations
-
The transformation of language policy in the Red Army during the Great Patriotic War
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Author:
- Rustam F. Khannanov
- Work direction:
- Система образования и культура в годы Великой Отечественной войны
- Abstract:
- The article considers the problem of ignorance of the Russian language by Red Army soldiers and junior commanders of the Red Army and the way out of this situation in 1941–1943 by political bodies. The language barrier during the Great Patriotic War affected not only the combat capability of units made up of representatives of different peoples of the USSR, but also led to conflicts. One of the methods of working with fighters of non-Russian nationalities was propaganda work in the native languages of these fighters.
- Keywords:
- Russian language, Red Army, non-Russian peoples, Main Political Directorate, native languages, peoples of the USSR, national question
-
Educational potential of the subject space of a museum room: historical and patriotic context of innovative activity
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Authors:
- Dmitrii V. Polezhaev, Nadezhda A. Agarkova
- Work direction:
- Роль архивов, музеев и библиотек в формировании представлений о Великой Отечественной войне
- Abstract:
- The museum room in a kindergarten is considered by the authors as a resource for the historical and patriotic education of preschool children using the example of the Great Patriotic War and the Battle of Stalingrad. The ethno-cultural Cossack component of the formation of historical consciousness is being updated.
- Keywords:
- preschool age, museum space, subject environment, historical and patriotic education, all-Russian civic identity
-
Innovative resources of civic-patriotic education in a preschool educational organization: museum and pedagogical aspect
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Authors:
- Dmitrii V. Polezhaev, Elena N. Sergeeva
- Work direction:
- Роль архивов, музеев и библиотек в формировании представлений о Великой Отечественной войне
- Abstract:
- The article outlines promising directions for civic-patriotic education of preschoolers during the implementation of a program of innovative activities of a preschool educational organization through museum pedagogy and museological work.
- Keywords:
- preschool education, patriotic education, museum pedagogy, all-Russian civic identity, pedagogical innovations
-
The Russian Orthodox Church during the Great Patriotic War: a review of modern historiography
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Author:
- Anzhelika N. Evdokimova
- Work direction:
- Проблемы отражения событий войны в различных формах исторической памяти и мемориальной культуре
- Abstract:
- The achievements of modern domestic historiography in the field of relations between the Soviet state and the Russian Orthodox Church during the Great Patriotic War are considered. Among the problems that have been most reflected in regional historiography in recent years are the participation of clergy in charity and the Pskov spiritual mission, the activities of commissioners for the affairs of the Russian Orthodox Church, the transfer of dioceses under the jurisdiction of the Moscow Patriarchate.
- Keywords:
- Russian Orthodox Church, atheism, regional historiography, famine in the Volga region
-
Syntactic analysis in Russian: methods and applications
ProceedingEducation, innovation, research as a resource for community development- Author:
- Daria I. Kaverina
- Work direction:
- Филология в системе образования
- Abstract:
- This article provides an overview of the methods of syntactic analysis in the Russian language and their application. The main approaches to syntactic analysis, including morphological analysis, grammatical analysis, as well as their relationship with other linguistic aspects, are considered. Special attention is paid to the application of syntactic analysis in various fields such as computational linguistics, machine translation, natural language processing and linguistic research.
- Keywords:
- application, Russian language, methods, syntactic analysis, morphological analysis, grammatical analysis, computational linguistics, machine translation
-
The question of the syntactic status of substantives in Russian identity sentences
Research ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 6 No 1- Author:
- Natalia V. Knyazeva
- Work direction:
- World languages and literature
- Abstract:
- A multi aspect study of bisubstantive sentences of characterizing semantics is necessary to solve complex problems of syntactic analysis. The grammatical specificity of bisubstantial sentences lies in the morphological identity of the predicative minimum. The study has theoretical and practical tasks: identify the structural, semantic and communicative organization of sentences, propose methodological recommendations for syntactic analysis of sentences. The material of the study is modern literature. Analytical and descriptive methods are used to analyze the linguistic material. The problems of teaching syntactic analysis of sentences are identified through experimental methods. The main conclusions of the study: syntactic analysis of bisubstantial sentences should consist of traditional structural and semantic parameters, roles and functions in the semantic structure and communicative organization of a sentence, take into account context, stylistic and pragmatic factors. Syntactic phenomena should be studied from the functional position at all stages and levels of teaching syntax of the modern Russian language.
- Keywords:
- subject, semantic structure, syntax, methodology of teaching Russian language, identity sentences, bisubstantive sentence, communicative organization of a sentence, sentence syntax analysis, substantive, predicate
-
Professionally oriented intercultural communication of Chinese students in Russian
Review ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 6 No 1- Authors:
- Shanzhi Zhang, Ludmila P. Muhammad, Victoria R. Potemkina
- Work direction:
- Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the study of the ethnocultural component of the educational process of Chinese philology students. The purpose of the study is to build a professionally oriented model for preparing foreign students for intercultural communication in Russian. The research material consisted of video and audio recordings of educational work in Russian in the conditions of Russian preparatory faculties. Research methods – analysis of theoretical models presented in modern literature on teaching the Russian language in Chinese audiences; generalization of one’s own practical experience; modeling the educational process with the inclusion of an ethnocultural component in the model. As a result of the study, the authors come to the following conclusions: as an optimal methodological basis, one should choose a variable model of personal-activity learning, based on anthropological, communicative and cognitive principles in a complex, which will allow to include in training, on the one hand, ethnocultural component, on the other hand, will not disrupt the processes of comprehensive learning and the formation of a linguistic personality as an integral phenomenon. As an integrative component, the model presents a metatext that is relevant for Chinese philology students, based on the standardized intention «General characteristics of an object». As a result, students, relying on ethnocultural potential and the ability to build communication in Russian, by the end of the first semester master the A2+ level and are ready to work in the second semester to study special philological disciplines directly in Russian.
- Keywords:
- intercultural communication, language personality, Russian as a foreign language, Chinese students, the ethnocultural component, professionalization of the educational process
-
Psychological training program to support student technological entrepreneurship: “psycho-correctional targets” and the basics of construction
ProceedingTechnopark of universal pedagogical competencies- Authors:
- Anna N. Zakharova, Aniuta N. Erlygina, Denis V. Gartfelder
- Work direction:
- Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
- Abstract:
- The psychological training program for supporting student technological entrepreneurship in the Russian educational environment of an educational institution of higher education is discussed in the article. Ways to develop entrepreneurial activity are proposed, based on the “psychocorrectional targets” identified by the authors and the psychological problems of beginning entrepreneurs.
- Keywords:
- university students, student technological entrepreneurship, psychological training program, psychocorrectional targets, Russian educational environment
-
Prospects of development and competitiveness of Russian higher education
Book ChapterModern educational technologies: psychology and pedagogy- Authors:
- Olga A. Astafurova, Irina I. Kulagina
- Work direction:
- Глава 1
- Abstract:
- The chapter provides an overview of the positions of Russian universities in global rankings. The RAEX national rating and the authoritative QS international rating are considered in the most detail, which perfectly illustrate the country's global competitiveness in the field of education. The analysis of the main key indicators of international university rankings is given. The main problems and trends in the development of competitiveness of Russian higher education are considered. The specific factors and events that have the greatest impact on the competitiveness of Russian higher education are highlighted. Various aspects of the development of higher education in the Russian Federation are also analyzed. The improvement of the competitiveness of domestic education is noted.
- Keywords:
- higher education, competitiveness of Russian education, global rankings, university rankings, indicators of international rankings
-
Novaia kontseptsiia razvitiia Rossii s suverennoi ekonomikoi - "ekonomikoi predlozheniia"
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education- Authors:
- Gennadshchii V. Iudin, Sofia V. Krasovskaia, Tat'iana N. Vasiagina, Igor' A. Gorbatov, Irina M. Ryzhova
- Work direction:
- Глава 1
- Abstract:
- At the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (PIEF–2023), the President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin presented a new concept for the development of a country with a sovereign economy. This time, the president did not as much emphasize and highlight priorities, as he summarized the theoretical and methodological basis for the announced model. The President answered the fundamental question: how and in what way will the new Russian economy be built – «the economy of supply». We are talking about the transition to a qualitatively new level of development – to a sovereign economy that not only reacts to market conditions and takes into account demand, but also forms this demand. Such an economy is often called the «supply economy» and presupposes a large-scale increase in production forces and the expansion of the service sector, the widespread creation of new modern industrial facilities and entire industries, including in those areas "... where we have not yet proven ourselves properly, but there are scientific opportunities, creative potential that we have, of course» – that's how V.V. Putin described the contours of the new development model. The main principles will be: orientation of the education system on employment of graduates; expansion of entrepreneurial activity; increasing the attractiveness of Russia as a state of central jurisdiction for conducting global business and preventing the transfer of funds from the country abroad; ensuring investment growth; maximum spread of the «lean production» system; automation and mastering of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Experts named the immediate «builders of the country's technological sovereignty»: to achieve it, experts in artificial intelligence, blockchain and robotics will be needed.
- Keywords:
- artificial intelligence, blockchain, the Fourth Industrial Revolution, Russia's development model, education reform in the year of the teacher and mentor 2023, education reform, robotic automation, aircraft models, drones, quadrocopters, flight training, new subjects in school, labor lessons at school
-
A Large City as a Precursor to the Development of Alternative School Education
Research ArticleDevelopment of education Volume 6 No 4- Authors:
- Elena Y. Petryaeva, Anna G. Istomina
- Work direction:
- Pedagogy and Modern Education
- Abstract:
- A large city 'gives birth' to groups of carriers of certain ideas, values, and attitudes, who seek each other out. Parents choose schools that appear closer to their own values, where the methods of transmitting these values and the forms of classes seem more preferable and coherent. Schools 'attract' those parents whose basic life attitudes align and correlate with the school's mission, values, and strategy. The study aimed to identify factors influencing the development of alternative education in large cities. To achieve this, information was collected and analyzed on 667 private alternative educational projects in the five largest cities of Russia (Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Kazan). In each city, five leaders of private alternative educational projects were identified and interviewed in-depth. Interviews and focus groups were also conducted with experts in alternative education. The study revealed that the concentration of maximum professional, infrastructural, economic, cultural, religious, political-ideological, and social diversity in large cities is a precondition for the development of alternative school education. Stimulating factors for the development of alternative education in large cities include overcrowded schools and the quality of education not meeting parents' expectations. The factor of parents plays a significant role: their age, involvement in their children's education, high level of information, etc. The lifestyle of city dwellers is a formative factor. Here, two strategies can be identified: the 'all inclusive' strategy and the strategy of education connoisseurs. At the same time, in a large city, there are also limiting factors for the development of alternative education: a complex transport system and logistical component, expensive rent and/or cost of buildings.
- Keywords:
- alternative education, homeschooling, informal education, free education, Russian classical school, democratic education, Montessori education, Waldorf education, developmental education, Reggio emilia approach
-
Teoreticheskie osnovy i institutsional'nye usloviia tekhnologicheskikh izmenenii pri razvitii vnutrennikh vodnykh putei Rossii
Book ChapterLaw and economic development: current issues- Authors:
- Olesia A. Lykova, Marina S. Siziakina
- Work direction:
- Глава 8
- Abstract:
- The study examines the issues of mutual influence of institutional changes and material and technological development of the water transport industry in terms of changes in the conditions of navigation on the inland waterways of Russia. In a historical retrospective, the development of ports is examined depending on the prevalence of certain technologies, a logical relationship is built between the main categories that determine the processes of change in the institutional structure of the economy. The factors influencing the process of transformation of the technological structure of the inland water transport industry in the Azov-Black Sea direction are considered.
- Keywords:
- technological changes, technological structure, institutional conditions, inland waterways of Russia, Azov-Black Sea basin, port development
-
Sistemnye problemy obrazovaniia v Rossii i napravleniia ikh resheniia
Book ChapterPsychological and Pedagogical in High School- Author:
- Vladimir A. Spivak
- Work direction:
- Глава 1
- Abstract:
- Based on the application of the methodology of the system approach, the chapter identifies such problems of the education sphere as insufficient quality of goal-setting, finding consensus among stakeholders, perception of participants of relations in education and other subjects of influence on its development as systemic phenomena, the need to specify models (portraits) of graduates as the ultimate goals of life activity of the education system, measuring their qualities and others.
- Keywords:
- system approach, problems of the Russian education system, ways of solving problems
-
Novaia model' vysshego obrazovaniia v Rossii: problemy i perspektivy ee vnedreniia
Book ChapterPsychological and Pedagogical in High School- Author:
- Aleksandr A. Kiselev
- Work direction:
- Глава 2
- Abstract:
- More than 20 years the two-level system of higher education within the framework of Bologna system has been developing in the Russian Federation. However, it proved to be untenable for the Russian Federation, as it significantly reduced the quality of training of university students as professionals demanded by domestic organisations. Under the conditions of economic sanctions against Russia by the USA and a number of countries, it became necessary to implement the import substitution strategy. But its implementation required the development of industry, opening of new enterprises and production facilities, which, in turn, required professionals capable of doing this. As a consequence, it was necessary to change the system of training the necessary specialists in domestic universities. The study of the identified problems was carried out taking into account the practical experience of the author, using the method of included observation and discussion of the identified problems at various conferences, as well as the study of various studies on this issue.
- Keywords:
- higher education, employers, Bachelor, Specialist, Master, quality of specialist training in higher education institutions, new model of student training in Russian higher education institutions, Bologna system of education "Bachelor – Master"
-
The Universal Intention of Enlightenment in Russian spiritual culture
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Author:
- Aleksandr D. Pokhilko
- Work direction:
- Социальные процессы и образование
- Abstract:
- Based on the sociocultural method, the essence of teaching in its correlation with apprenticeship was revealed; the prerequisites for the intention of enlightenment in Russian history are clarified. The poet is considered as a kind of Teacher of the people. The poet teaches to be a person and individuality. As a result of the study, it is concluded that the intention of enlightenment expresses the traditional nature of society and, at the same time, the desire of Russian society for rationalization and modernization based on the formation of a personal principle.
- Keywords:
- personality, enlightenment, teaching, the subject of teaching, forms of teaching, Russian spiritual culture, poet
-
The Third All-Russian Congress of Military-Industrial Committees in 1917
Book ChapterEconomics and Law: problems, strategy, monitoring- Author:
- Svetlana E. Rudneva
- Work direction:
- Глава 10
- Abstract:
- The chapter examines the history of the Third All-Russian Congress of Military-Industrial Committees in May 1917, in the conditions of the ongoing World War I, in a difficult period after the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia. It was in industry that, in the circumstances of wartime, all the organizing threads that ensured the integrity of the national organism and resistance to various destructive phenomena were concentrated. To maintain the normal course of production, assistance was required from all the organized forces of the country that were close to this case. First of all, this was to be expected from the military-industrial organization, which formed a coherent wide network of institutions – local and regional committees, headed by the central one. The research uses the methods of scientific search: concrete historical, problem-chronological, systematization and comparative analysis of the material. It is shown that the III All-Russian Congress of Representatives of the Military-Industrial committees, who for two years were at the head of the military industry, certainly could not pass by the disturbing issues of the moment that required immediate resolution.
- Keywords:
- industry, military-industrial committees, the First World War, the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia, the III All-Russian Congress of Representatives of Military-Industrial committees, Guchkov A.I., Konovalov A.I
-
Sovershenstvovanie deiatel'nosti organov gosudarstvennoi vlasti po protivodeistviiu terrorizmu sredi naseleniia v Primorskom krae
Book ChapterEconomics and Law: problems, strategy, monitoring- Author:
- Aleksandr S. Shpak
- Work direction:
- Глава 15
- Abstract:
- The purpose of the study was to identify the problematic area of activity of state authorities to counter terrorism among the population in the Primorsky Territory. As a result of the study, it was found that the ongoing preventive measures to counter terrorism among the population of the region are not able to reduce the number of registered crimes of a terrorist nature. Based on the results obtained, it is recommended that the state program of Primorsky Krai «Safe Land» include measures related to monitoring the situation, identifying and eliminating factors that contribute to the emergence and spread of the ideology of terrorism.
- Keywords:
- regional security, prevention of terrorism, counteraction to terrorism, regional level, state programs of subjects of the Russian Federation, counteraction to terrorism among the population