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List of publications on a keyword: «diagram»

  • Optimization of teaching the logic of natural language as a method of cognition

    Book Chapter
    Modern issues of pedagogy and psychology: theoretical and methodological approaches and practical research results
    Author:
    Nikolai N. Zhaldak
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    The efficiency of human processing of information from digital devices and other sources must be improved. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to give a scientific understanding of the representational logic of natural language as a method of cognition, and teaching it must be made purposeful and optimized. This logic includes its logical means and rules for operating with them and with figurative models of what they denote. Diagrammatic models make the conclusion purely formal. The author substantiates the possibility of this optimization by making a review of the main results of his own long-term scientific and pedagogical experiment. The author's scientific presentation of this logic covers any existential quantifiers that are featured in the diagrammatic dictionaries of the forms of attributive judgments about objects, places, times, cases, points of view; conjunctions with a relevant definition of conjunctions of logical consequence in a diagrammatic dictionary of judgments about cases; system of logical forms of questions. As for reasoning about properties, the most effective method of line-tabular diagrams is suggested. For a gradual teaching of this method and logical thinking from preschool age, a system of visual means, methods, forms of tasks and a technology for the professional training of educators and teachers is offered. Using this technology, according to the suggested forms, they compose and use meaningful tasks, and a special form serves to teach each rule. For children, a method is proposed for demonstrating the meanings of logical forms of judgments with the quantifiers "is", "no", "all", "not all", "only", "not only", "only all", "not only all", "all , except", "there is only", etc. with their fingers. For the blind, devices for teaching solving logical problems by constructing tactile line-tabular diagrams are patented.
    Keywords:
    optimization, teaching, cognition, natural language, logic, diagrams, questions
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  • The use of functional modeling in the organization of extracurricular educational work of the university

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 4
    Authors:
    Olga A. Astafurova, Irina I. Kulagina, Irina I. Kharlamova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article presents the author's view on the organization of extracurricular educational work at the university. The authors believe that the main purpose of this type of activity is the personal and professional development of students, which is achieved through the creation of conditions for their active life, civic self-determination, creative development, professional formation and individual personal self-realization. The important role in the systematization and organization of extracurricular educational work of such methodological documents as Educational work schedules and Work programs of education according to educational programs is noted. The article presents a functional model of the organization of educational work on the example of the Volgograd Institute of Management – a branch of the RANEPA. The IDEF0 notation was used to build the model. As a result of the development of the "As is" model, factors were identified that were not previously taken into account, but have an impact on the process of implementing extracurricular educational work.
    Keywords:
    IDEF0 notation, diagram, functional modeling, decomposition, extracurricular educational work, moral values, cultural and educational events
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  • To the question of lexical and semantic characteristics of fiction text (based on material of H.P. Lovecraft’s work «The Outsider»)

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Ivan V. Busyga, Oleg V. Babak, Sofiia N. Semenova
    Work direction:
    Филология в системе образования
    Abstract:
    The research is devoted to the identification of lexical and semantic relations and the establishment of similarities and differences of H.P. Lovecraft’s work «The Outsider» in English and Russian. A comprehensive analysis of the studied words and phrases was done. In the present work, the methods of comparative and statistical analysis which allowed to identify discrepancies between the English and Russian versions of words and phrases were used.
    Keywords:
    interpretation, characteristics, description, classification, metaphor, Lovecraft, diagram
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  • Realizatsiia fundamental'noi napravlennosti normal'nykh form bulevykh funktsii pri obuchenii matematike kursantov voennogo vuza

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as the Sciences of Forming the Potential of Modern Society
    Authors:
    Nikolai V. Sadovnikov, Elena V. Shipanova, Galiia A. Sultanova
    Work direction:
    Глава I. Педагогические аспекты обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The relationship between the fundamentality and professional orientation of cadets of military university of simplification logical functions is shown, which consist in finding dead-end, and then minimal forms of it. A convenient minimization method to simplify the search for gluing terms is the use of Veitch diagrams. The question of dual functions and the completeness and closeness of the system of logical functions is discussed.
    Keywords:
    minimal form of logical functions, disjunctive normal form (DNF), conjunctive normal form (CNF) of boolean functions, implicant, simple implicant, dead-end form of boolean functions, Veitch diagram, duality principle, functionally complete system, Zhegalkin algebra, closed class of functions
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