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List of publications on a keyword: «crisis situation»

  • Specificities of the impact of a crisis situation on the development of self-esteem in adolescence

    Proceeding
    Sormovo Readings- 2025: scientific and educational space, realities and prospects for improving the quality of education
    Author:
    Dar'ia D. Fomicheva
    Work direction:
    Психолого-педагогическая поддержка личности в экстремальных условиях и кризисных ситуациях жизнедеятельности
    Abstract:
    In the article, the author provides a brief analysis of theoretical provisions on the types of crisis situations and the specificities of the development of self-esteem in adolescence. The purpose of the article is to reveal the theoretical aspects of the concepts of "crisis situation" and "self-esteem", to identify the factors influencing the crisis situation on the self-esteem of a teenager.
    Keywords:
    personality, individual, crisis, self-esteem, teenager, self-knowledge, adolescence, crisis situation, self-perception, personality crisis
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  • Issledovanie povedencheskikh deviatsii u vospitannikov organizatsii dlia detei, nakhodiashchikhsia v trudnoi zhiznennoi situatsii

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Authors:
    Irina A. Biriukova, Ekaterina V. Miriutsa, Irina V. Polushkina, Olga A. Topilskaia, Tatiana V. Iureva, Evgenii A. Uvarov
    Work direction:
    Глава 14
    Abstract:
    Justification. The relevance of the topic is due to the fact that at present deviant behavior is a phenomenon that negatively affects the development of personality and socialization of children, and also creates difficulties for the pedagogical work of teachers and for the interaction of parents with their children. In order to care for the healthy and harmonious development of adolescents, it is necessary to achieve an understanding of the mechanisms of the formation of behavioral deviations and develop effective methods of prevention. Purpose of the study. Study of emotional states and behavioral characteristics of pupils of organizations for children in difficult life situations. Methods. To study the emotional states, behavioral disorders in adolescents, 150 pupils of grades 7, 8 and 9 of secondary comprehensive schools in Tambov were examined. The study was conducted from February to November 2024. The study included testing. Statistical data processing was carried out through a comparative analysis of the input and output testing data using the Wilcoxon T-test. To identify the relationship between negative emotional states and deviant behavior, a correlation analysis of the data obtained in a group of children and adolescents from families with a socially dangerous situation was carried out. Spearman's rank correlation coefficient was used for the analysis, statistically significant correlation coefficients were taken into account | r | ( 0.5 at the level of p ≤ 0.01. Results. Our studies have revealed that children and adolescents from families with a socially dangerous situation experience discomfort during social adaptation, difficulties in developing behavioral patterns that reflect the system of values and norms of society, and they also have difficulties in interpersonal communication. Such children are characterized by difficulty in building personal boundaries and maintaining independence from the opinions of significant others. A third of the pupils have an increased or high rate of depression. This confirms the need to develop a comprehensive program for the prevention and correction of behavioral deviations in pupils of organizations for children in difficult life situations in order to avert crisis situations, depressive states, emotional breakdowns.
    Keywords:
    difficult life situation, behavioral deviations, depressive states, emotional breakdowns, prevention and correction of crisis situations
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  • The image of the crisis situation as viewed by Belarusian students

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 2
    Authors:
    Natalia G. Novak, Anna N. Zakharova
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    Introduction. A crisis situation is a broad notion that includes a crisis event that caused life difficulties, the crisis state experienced, the person himself as the subject of the situation and other participants in it, as well as other internal and external circumstances. Stress resistance and human behavior in a crisis situation are largely determined by the way a person evaluates what is happening. The selection of significant events from the context of the situation largely depends on the person's perception of what is happening. The aim of the research is to study the image of a crisis situation and its consequences on the basis of students' perceptions. Materials and methods. The research involved 1st-4th year students studying in the educational institution “F. Skorina Gomel State University”. The sample of research was composed of 369 students (181 boys and 188 girls) aged from 16 to 24. The average age of the respondents was 18.6. As a psychodiagnostic toolkit was used the original method “Image of a crisis situation” (N.G. Novak). Results of the research and their discussion. The analysis of respondents' perceptions revealed the image of a crisis event, the image of a crisis condition, as well as perceptions of possible consequences of experiencing a crisis event. Conclusions: modern Belarusian students reflect a crisis event as sudden, destructive, undesirable, unusual, unexpected, abrupt, threatening, useless, excessive, takes away strength, a person feels a sense of internal tension, a sense of internal instability, confusion, lack of control over the situation, depletion of adaptive resources, understands that something needs to be done, that something needs to be done (it will not resolve itself), but does not know exactly how to behave, feels the need for support, and asks for help himself, ready to support and help others; key signs of a crisis state: timid, angry, sad, tired, excited, sensitive, gloomy, upset, annoyed, agitated, emotionally unstable, a sense of injustice, senselessness, misunderstanding of what is happening, anxiety, confusion, hatred, quiet, silent, honest, noble, dependent, lost, intelligent, passive; positive and negative poles are defined, reflecting the likely consequences of the process of experiencing a crisis event.
    Keywords:
    experience, crisis event, crisis situation, coping, semantic differential
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