List of publications on a keyword: «preparedness»
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Distance Learning of Students: Problems and Prospects of Its Development After the Coronavirus Pandemic
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 2 (8)- Author:
- Aleksandr A. Kiselev
- Work direction:
- Discourse
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to generalization of the first experience of mass distance learning received in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic. The author of the article points out that a lot of debates in domestic universities about organizing distance learning for students, when diametrically opposed points of view were expressed about its effectiveness and inefficiency, necessity and uselessness, etc. could be observed. It is noted that in the context of the coronavirus pandemic, domestic universities had to switch to using distance learning methods when teaching students. Research methods: reviews and articles of teachers and university specialists on the first results of the organization of distance learning for students in domestic universities in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic as well as the method of participatory observation and conversations with university lecturers. Results of research. The majority of Russian universities were not ready for such a simultaneous and complete transition to distance learning. This is due to the fact that neither teachers nor students were prepared for such a critical situation, which had never been before and was not supposed to be. Nevertheless, teachers and students since the beginning of the crisis have established communications by their usual means using social networks and e-mail. The transition to information platforms, which were created at the university to control the learning process, led to new problems, as it was necessary to restructure the work of both teachers and students, increasing the tension of their work, often without the possibility of obtaining technical support for the transition to new platforms.
- Keywords:
- active teaching methods, distance learning, information environment of the university, the provision of teachers and students with the necessary means of distance learning, intensification of learning, transfer of experience, methodological preparedness of teachers for distance learning, problems of distance learning, prospects for the development of distance learning after a coronavirus pandemic
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Understanding the scientific nature of competence in higher education as problem to improve its quality
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 1 (3)- Author:
- Aleksandr A. Kiselev
- Work direction:
- Russian education system
- Abstract:
- The article shows the problems of improving the quality of Russian education related to the understanding of the essence of competencies. In spite of the constant «updates» of the Federal State Educational Standards for Higher Education (FES of HE), there is no obvious qualitative change in the solution of this problem. And first of all, it refers to what is not clear: what and how students should be taught, although the standards define that students should have the necessary competencies to perform a professional activity. However, despite numerous discussions, a clear understanding of the scientific essence of the concept of «competence», as a rule, is not given anywhere. And this today, in our opinion, is the main problem and obstacle in the qualitative improvement of the educational process in domestic universities.
- Keywords:
- competence, knowledge, skills, professional activity, labor operations, readiness, preparedness