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List of publications on a keyword: «typology»

  • Application of the Typological Approach in the Educational Space of the Higher School

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 1
    Author:
    Elena M. Lysenko
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The purpose of this article is to generalize the ideas of teachers, psychologists, sociologists and acmeologists about the typological approach to students in the educational space of higher education. When writing the work, the tasks of systematizing existing students and building their own typology of students were solved based on the generalization of personality types, learning opportunities, styles of learning activities, the leading representative system and other criteria for identifying student typologies for the implementation of educational, educational and developmental activities of the university. The following scientific methods were used in the work: methods of analysis and synthesis, generalization and systematization, and the modeling method. The article shows that the typological approach is applicable for identifying and describing the main types characteristic of the subjects of the educational process on the scale of higher education. Particular attention is paid to the mechanisms for the development and application of the typological approach and the possibilities on its basis to organize productive interaction between the teacher and the student, taking into account the strengths of the individual, the levels of actual development and the areas of immediate development of students. It is shown that the resource capabilities of the identified personality types of trainees are actualized with the help of a master teacher, who applies individual, differentiated and personality-oriented approaches to future professionals in the course of their professional and personal development in the cycles of readable disciplines and in the system of educational activities of the university. The result of the study was the development of a comparative table of methods for typology of students (taking into account psychological-pedagogical and acme-oriented approaches and criteria for identifying typological groups) and their consideration in the organization of the educational process in higher education. The table systematizes the views of psychologists, sociologists, teachers and acmeologists on the educational process at the university over the past few decades and demonstrates the best ways for the educational activities of students.
    Keywords:
    differentiated approach, personal characteristics, typologies, typological approach, personality typology criteria, styles of learning activities, learning opportunities, updated learning opportunities
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  • Methodological Typology of Grammar Content of German as a Minor Language With English as a Major Language

    Research Article
    Development of education No 3 (9)
    Authors:
    Elena P. Glumova, Valeria A. Sukhareva
    Work direction:
    Theoretical and Applied Education Research
    Abstract:
    The article under consideration addresses problems of teaching grammar (with German as a minor language and English as a major language) in modern Russian schools. Method of research. In order to solve the problems, the authors propose a methodological typology of the content of teaching grammar in 5th grade with English as a major language on the basis of training and methodology complex “Horisonte”, taking into account the difficulties in mastering grammatical material. This typology was created using the following methods: analysis (during looking for the content), synthesis (at the stage of creating a grammatical typology of the German based on English) and forming of hypotheses (in results of the research). Result of the research. As a result of grammatical typology, the grammatical units for the 5th grade in “Spotlight” Student’s book are divided into three unequal groups. This fact simplifies the perception of the material by pupils during the intensification of the educational process and helps to build the educational process so that both languages studied by pupils are mastered at the proper level and using an intercultural approach. Conclusions. The importance of the research lies in forming system of German as a minor language for learning it in Russian schools and in the even distribution of power and time while teaching German as a minor language.
    Keywords:
    methodology, German as a minor language, English as a major language, training and methodology complex “Horisonte”, methodological typology, grammar content, secondary school, typology
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  • Templates and algorithms in the mathematical engineering training

    Research Article
    Development of education No 2 (2)
    Authors:
    Viktoriia G. Kazakevich, Elena A. Tolkacheva
    Work direction:
    Theoretical and applied research in education
    Abstract:
    The work considers the types of thinking and levels of their formation, based on a two-factor classification of educational tasks. Examples of pattern tasks and algorithm tasks are given. It was hypothesized that a transition to the next level of education implies a step in the predominance of the type of thinking (in the proposed typology). The main methods of testing the hypothesis will be the development of systems of tasks-markers to identify the type of thinking and the level of its formation; a comparative analysis of types of thinking formation and the success of training, its effectiveness; classification of educational mathematical problems for the formation of the program of the future engineer.
    Keywords:
    thinking, analysis, synthesis, mathematical training, classification of tasks, template, algorithm, typology of thinking, level of higher education
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