Management Problems in Socio-Economic Systems: Theory, Methodology, Practice
- Author:
- Olga O. Iovleva
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Проблемы управления конкурентоспособностью организации в современных условиях
- Abstract:
- Consideration from critical positions of numerous researches and scientific and methodical works of scientists and experts in the field of innovative activity revealed the fact that among the least studied problems can be attributed to the effect of innovations and innovations. The purpose of this study is the theoretical justification and methodological solution of the complex issues of innovation effect. There are several reasons for this. At least five of them can be formulated as follows: first, there are no large-scale studies on the cycle of effects on the stages of the innovation process. There are practically no theoretically verified methods of calculating the value of the effect; secondly, in the scientific economic literature prevails one-sided view of the competitive relationship between the subjects of innovation. The system of specific communications, which is built on the basis of the effect of innovation and includes both competition and cooperation, is not taken into account; thirdly, there is a small share of research and, as a result, there is still little known about the mechanisms of diffusion of innovation, the ratio of creativity and imitation in the absence of a quantitative assessment of the effect of innovation; fourth, there is no clear understanding of the forms of relationships between certain types of innovation effect and the competitiveness of goods and enterprises; fifth, the experience of functioning of developed countries in the conditions of innovative type of economy shows that economic knowledge should become qualitatively different, oriented to a new idea of innovation not as a goal, but as a means of enterprise development in a market economy.
The paper uses General scientific methods of cognition: induction, deduction, synthesis, methods of comparative, multifactorial, functional and situational analysis, statistical groupings and expert-analytical methods.
- Keywords:
- innovative activity, competitive advantages, innovations, competitiveness of goods and enterprises, indicators of useful consumer effect of goods, technical competitiveness of goods, technical effect of innovations, innovative and production potential of the enterprise, competitive and innovative concept of the enterprise, competitive effect of innovative activity of the enterprise
Management Problems in Socio-Economic Systems: Theory, Methodology, Practice